Laboratory of Geochemical Microanalysis - Padova (IGG-CNR, Italy)

The Laboratory of Geochemical Microanalysis of IGG-CNR (Italy) provides an integrated system of expertise, instrumental facilities and analytical protocols, suitable to accurately determine both the elemental and isotopic composition at tens-of-microns-scale (LAM & SIMS & EMPA). It consists of laboratories located in the Pavia and Padova units. The analytical skills of the IGG-CNR SS of Padova include a Cameca SX 50 equipped with 4 Wave Dispersive Spectrometers (WDS) and one Energy Dispersive Spectrometer (EDS), run under SAMx software. The instrument allows quantitative chemical micro-analysis (scale: 1-10 μm) of solid matrices to determine major constituents;

Research activity. Due to the strong analytical flexibility and the wide variety of expertise, the associated analytical laboratory of IGG-Pavia and Padova can provide an integrated multi-technique approach for the investigation of the physicochemical processes in all natural and synthetic systems which require the geochemical characterization of mineral or inorganic phases, as well as the characterization of the geochemical composition of glasses, melt inclusions and/or lavas while considering spatial compositional heterogeneity at micro and/or nano-scale.

Although many applications have been developed for issues related to environmental sciences, human health, archaeometry (glass, ceramics, bricks, alloys) and industrial materials (glasses, alloys), the lab has a world-renown reputation for studies related to the Solid Earth Sciences, including extraterrestrial materials, among which we remind:

  • Characterization of the chemical/physical parameters that rule the production, migration and emplacement of melts and fluids from mantle and crustal levels up to the surface, in all the geodynamic environments;

  • Characterization of mineral/fluid chemical exchanges in reactive processes;

  • Quantification of mineral/liquid and mineral/mineral trace-element partition coefficients in both natural and synthetic systems, as well as characterization of their correct mechanisms of incorporation in minerals;

  • Detection and quantification of light, trace and volatile elements in melt inclusions from volcanic materials;

  • Quantification of H and volatile elements (F, Cl) on a wide range of concentrations, in a variety of matrices;

  • U-Pb geochronology of geological processes, from crystallization to cooling;

  • Models for melt/fluid partitioning of light, volatiles and trace elements;

  • Kinetics of cation ordering at controlled temperature;

  • Geothermometry and geobarometry of minerals and rocks

View datasets associated with lab.