Data Publication

Results of evolved gas analysis (EGA) on ash + salt samples from the 15 January 2022 eruption of Hunga volcano, Tonga

Colombier, Mathieu | Ukstins, Ingrid A. | Tegtmeier, Susann | Scheu, Bettina | Cronin, Shane J. | Thivet, Simon | Paredes-Mariño, Joali | Cimarelli, Corrado | Hess, Kai-Uwe | Kula, Taaniela | Latu’ila, Folauhola H. | Dingwell, Donald B.

GFZ Data Services

(2023)

Descriptions

These data files contain the results of Evolved Gas Analysis (EGA) on a Mettler-Toledo TGA-DSC 3+ attached to a Pfeiffer Vacuum GSD 320 gas mass spectrometer on ash samples from the 15 January 2022 eruption of Hunga volcano, Tonga. Samples were heated in Nitrogen at a rate of 5 °C/min from 30 to 150 °C for dehydration purposes and then at a rate of 30 °C/min from 150 °C to 1300 °C. During heating, the relative amount of different volatile species (H2O, CO2, SO2, HCl, and H2S, which are extracted from mass-to-charge ratios of 18, 44, 64, 36, and 34, respectively) were recorded by the gas mass spectrometer. Natural samples collected for the analysis were bulk ash material or correspond to a given ash fraction. Particles were unwashed and dried at 40°C before analysis. We compared the signals for natural samples with (i) a mixture of salt-free dense glassy particles, white and dark pumice (HT10), (ii) pure halite, anhydrite, gypsum, calcite and pyrit, (iii) mix between pure magmatic particles (HT10) from (i) and manually added components from (iii).

Keywords


Originally assigned keywords
Volcano
Submarine eruption
ash aggregation
salt formation
ash_and_lapilli
Composition
EARTH SCIENCE > ATMOSPHERE > ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY
EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > MARINE VOLCANISM
Scanning Electrone Microscope

Corresponding MSL vocabulary keywords
scanning electron microscope (SEM)

MSL enriched keywords
Apparatus
electron microscopy
scanning electron microscope (SEM)
igneous rock - extrusive
volcanic glass
pumice
minerals
halide minerals
halite
carbonate minerals
calcite
sulfate minerals
anhydrite
gypsum
unconsolidated sediment
tephra
pumice
analogue modelling material
granular modelling material
natural granular material
pumice
equipment
mass spectrometer
measured property
carbon (C)
carbon dioxide
hydrogen (H)
water (H2O)
hydrogen sulfide
nitrogen
sulphur
sulphur dioxide

Metadata


MSL enriched sub domains

microscopy and tomography
geochemistry

Resource Type

Dataset


Source


Source publisher

GFZ Data Services

DOI

10.5880/fidgeo.2023.014

Creators

Colombier, Mathieu
Personal
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany
Ukstins, Ingrid A.
Personal
School of Environment, University of Auckland, New Zealand
Tegtmeier, Susann
Personal
University of Saskatchewan, Institute of Space and Atmospheric Studies, Saskatoon, Canada
Scheu, Bettina
Personal
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany
Cronin, Shane J.
Personal
School of Environment, University of Auckland, New Zealand
Thivet, Simon
Personal
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany
Paredes-Mariño, Joali
Personal
School of Environment, University of Auckland, New Zealand
Cimarelli, Corrado
Personal
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany
Hess, Kai-Uwe
Personal
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany
Kula, Taaniela
Personal
Tonga Geological Services, Nuku’alofa, Kingdom of Tonga
Latu’ila, Folauhola H.
Personal
Tonga Geological Services, Nuku’alofa, Kingdom of Tonga
Dingwell, Donald B.
Personal
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany

Contributors

Colombier, Mathieu
Personal
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany
Colombier, Mathieu
Personal
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany

Citation

Colombier, M., Ukstins, I. A., Tegtmeier, S., Scheu, B., Cronin, S. J., Thivet, S., Paredes-Mariño, J., Cimarelli, C., Hess, K.-U., Kula, T., Latu’ila, F. H., & Dingwell, D. B. (2023). Results of evolved gas analysis (EGA) on ash + salt samples from the 15 January 2022 eruption of Hunga volcano, Tonga [Data set]. GFZ Data Services. https://doi.org/10.5880/FIDGEO.2023.014


References

URL
Cites

Dates

Issued 2023

Language

- no language entry found -


Funding References

Funder Name H2020 European Research Council
Funder Identifier https://doi.org/10.13039/100010663
Award Number ERC ADG 2018 834225
Award Title EAVESDROP

Rights

Name Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
URI https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
Identifier cc-by-4.0
Identifier Scheme SPDX
Scheme URI https://spdx.org/licenses/

Locations

- no geo-locations found -