Data Publication

Rheology of viscous materials from the CNR-IGG Tectonic Modelling Laboratory at the University of Florence (Italy)

Zwaan, Frank | Rudolf, Michael | Corti, Giacomo | Keir, Derek | Sani, Federico

GFZ Data Services

(2020)

Descriptions

This dataset provides rheometric data of three viscous materials used for centrifuge experiments at the Tectonic Modelling Laboratory of CNR-IGG at the Earth Sciences Department of the University of Florence (Italy). The first material, PP45, is a mixture of a silicone (Polydimethylsiloxane or PDMS SGM36) and plasticine (Giotto Pongo). The PDMS is produced by Dow Corning and its characteristics are described by e.g. Rudolf et al. 2016a,b). Giotto Pongo is produced by FILA (Italy). Both components are mixed following a weight ratio of 100:45, and the final mixture has a density of 1520 kg m3. The second material, SCA705 is a mixture of Dow Corning 3179 putty, mixed with fine corundum sand and oleic acid with a weight ratio of 100:70:05 and a resulting density of 1660 kg m3. The final material, SCA7020 consists of the same components as SCA705, but with a slightly higher oleic acid content reflected in the weight ratio of 100:70:20. The mixture’s density is 1620 kg m3. The material samples have been analyzed in the Helmholtz Laboratory for Tectonic Modelling (HelTec) at GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences in Potsdam using an Anton Paar Physica MCR 301 rheometer in a plate-plate configuration at room temperature (20˚C). Rotational (controlled shear rate) tests with shear rates varying from 10-4 to 1 s-1 were performed. Additional temperature tests were run with shear rates between 10-2 to 10-1 s-1 for a temperature range between 15 and 30˚C. According to our rheometric analysis, the materials all exhibit shear thinning behavior, with high power law exponents (n-number) for strain rates below 10-2s-1, while power law exponents are lower above that threshold.For PP45, the respective n-numbers are 4.8 and 2.6, for SCA705 6.7 and 1.5, and for SCA7020 9.1 and 2.0. The temperature tests show decreasing viscosities with increasing temperatures with rates of -3.8, -1.4 and -1.9% per ˚K for PP45, SCA705 and SCA7020, respectively. An application of the materials tested can be found in Zwaan et al. (2020).

Keywords


Originally assigned keywords
EPOS
analogue models of geologic processes
Multi-scale Laboratories
property data of analogue modelling materials
European Plate Observing System
software tools
Force sensor
Plasticine
Python
Rheometer
Sand > Corundum Sand
Silicon/Silly putty/PDMS
Stress exponent
Temperature measurement
Viscosity

Corresponding MSL vocabulary keywords
plasticine
rheometer
rheometer
plastic flow law stress exponent
plastic flow law stress exponent
viscosity
viscosity

MSL enriched keywords
analogue modelling material
plastic modelling material
synthetic plastic material
plasticine
Apparatus
fluid transport testing
fluid rheology testing
rheometer
Apparatus
characterization of modelling material
rheology testing
rheometer
Measured property
mechanical strength
plastic flow stress
plastic flow law stress exponent
Measured property
mechanical strength
plastic flow strength
plastic flow law stress exponent
viscosity
viscosity
unconsolidated sediment
clastic sediment
sand
granular modelling material
natural granular material
corundum sand
viscous modelling material
synthetic viscous material
silicone
strain
strain

Metadata


MSL enriched sub domains

rock and melt physics
analogue modelling of geologic processes

Resource Type

Dataset


Source


Source publisher

GFZ Data Services

DOI

10.5880/fidgeo.2020.018

Creators

Zwaan, Frank
Personal
University of Florence, Florence, Italy | University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
Rudolf, Michael
Personal
GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany
Corti, Giacomo
Personal
CNR Italian National Research Council, Italy
Keir, Derek
Personal
University of Southampton, Southampton, UK | University of Florence, Florence, Italy
Sani, Federico
Personal
University of Florence, Florence, Italy

Contributors

Zwaan, Frank
Personal
University of Florence, Florence, Italy | University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
Zwaan, Frank
Personal
University of Florence, Florence, Italy | University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
Zwaan, Frank
Personal
University of Florence, Florence, Italy | University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
Zwaan, Frank
Personal
University of Florence, Florence, Italy | University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
Rudolf, Michael
Personal
GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany
Rudolf, Michael
Personal
GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany
Corti, Giacomo
Personal
CNR Italian National Research Council, Italy
Corti, Giacomo
Personal
CNR Italian National Research Council, Italy
Keir, Derek
Personal
University of Southampton, Southampton, UK | University of Florence, Florence, Italy
Sani, Federico
Personal
University of Florence, Florence, Italy
Tectonics Modelling Laboratory (IGG-CNR, Italy)
Personal
IGG-CNR, University of Florence, Florence Italy
HelTec-Helmholtz Laboratory For Tectonic Modelling (GFZ German Research Centre For Geosciences, Germany)
Personal
GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany
Zwaan, Frank
Personal
University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland

Citation

Zwaan, F., Rudolf, M., Corti, G., Keir, D., & Sani, F. (2020). Rheology of viscous materials from the CNR-IGG Tectonic Modelling Laboratory at the University of Florence (Italy) [Data set]. GFZ Data Services. https://doi.org/10.5880/FIDGEO.2020.018


References

URL
Cites
URL
Cites

Dates

Created 2020-04-02
Issued 2020

Language

- no language entry found -


Funding References

Funder Name Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung
Funder Identifier https://doi.org/10.13039/501100001711
Award Number P2BEP2_178523
Award Title Early Postdoc Mobility
Funder Name Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Funder Identifier https://doi.org/10.13039/501100001659
Award Number CRC 1114
Funder Name Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung
Funder Identifier https://doi.org/10.13039/501100001711
Award Number 2017P9AT72
Award Title PRIN2017

Rights

Name Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
URI https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
Identifier cc-by-4.0
Identifier Scheme SPDX
Scheme URI https://spdx.org/licenses/

Locations

- no geo-locations found -