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Data Publication

Rheometric Analysis of Viscous Material Mixtures Used in the Tectonic Laboratory (TecLab) at Utrecht University, Netherlands

Rudolf, Michael | Willingshofer, Ernst | Rosenau, Matthias

GFZ Data Services

(2023)

Descriptions

This dataset contains measurements of viscous and viscoelastic materials that are used for analogue modelling. Proper density and viscosity scaling of ductile layers in the crust and lithosphere, requires materials like Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), to be mixed with fillers and low viscoity silicone oils. Changing the filler content and filler material, the density, viscosity and power-law coefficient can be tuned according to the requirements. All materials contain a large amount of PDMS and all but one a small amount of an additional silicone oil. Adding plasticine or barium sulfate lead to shear thinning rheologies with power-law exponents of p<0.95. Adding corundum powder only has a minor effect on the power-law exponent. Some mixtures also have an apparent yield point but all are in the liquid state in the tested range. In general, the rheologies of the materials are very complex and in some cases strongly temperature dependent. However, in the narrow range of relevant strain rates, the behaviour is well defined by a power-law relation and thus found suitable for simulating ductile layers in crust and lithosphere.

Keywords


Originally assigned keywords
analogue models of geologic processes
property data of analogue modelling materials
analogue modelling results
software tools
EPOS
multi-scale laboratories
Barium sulphate
Density
EARTH SCIENCE &gt; SOLID EARTH &gt; GEOMORPHIC LANDFORMS/PROCESSES &gt; TECTONIC PROCESSES
Iron Powder
Plasticine
Python
Rheological model
Rheometer
Silicon/Silly putty/PDMS
Stress exponent
Viscosity

Corresponding MSL vocabulary keywords
barium sulphate
iron powder
plasticine
rheometer
rheometer
plastic flow law stress exponent
plastic flow law stress exponent
viscosity
viscosity

MSL enriched keywords
analogue modelling material
granular modelling material
natural granular material
barium sulphate
metalic powders
iron powder
plastic modelling material
synthetic plastic material
plasticine
Apparatus
fluid transport testing
fluid rheology testing
rheometer
Apparatus
characterization of modelling material
rheology testing
rheometer
Measured property
mechanical strength
plastic flow stress
plastic flow law stress exponent
Measured property
mechanical strength
plastic flow strength
plastic flow law stress exponent
viscosity
viscosity
viscous modelling material
synthetic viscous material
silicone
silicone oil
strain
analogue modelling
strain
Earth's structure
lithosphere
measured property
barium
sulphur
sulphate

MSL enriched sub domains i

rock and melt physics
analogue modelling of geologic processes
geochemistry


Source publisher

GFZ Data Services


DOI

10.5880/fidgeo.2023.026


Creators

Rudolf, Michael

TU Darmstadt, Institute of Applied Geosciences, Engineering Geology, Darmstadt, Germany | GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5077-5221

Willingshofer, Ernst

Department of Earth Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9119-5557

Rosenau, Matthias

GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1134-5381


Contributors

Rudolf, Michael

DataCollector

TU Darmstadt, Institute of Applied Geosciences, Engineering Geology, Darmstadt, Germany | GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5077-5221

Willingshofer, Ernst

ContactPerson

Department of Earth Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9119-5557

Rosenau, Matthias

DataCollector

GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1134-5381

TecLab-Tectonic Modelling Laboratory (Utrecht University, The Netherlands)

HostingInstitution

Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands

labid:

aa45f98e5c098237d0c57b58e5f953e1


References

10.1016/j.tecto.2021.229042

10.1016/j.gloplacha.2020.103323

10.1016/j.jsg.2021.104386

10.1515/9783748600121

10.1016/j.tecto.2015.11.028

10.5880/gfz.4.1.2016.001

10.5880/fidgeo.2018.072


Citation

Rudolf, M., Willingshofer, E., & Rosenau, M. (2023). Rheometric Analysis of Viscous Material Mixtures Used in the Tectonic Laboratory (TecLab) at Utrecht University, Netherlands [Data set]. GFZ Data Services. https://doi.org/10.5880/FIDGEO.2023.026


Dates

Issued:

2023


Rights

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International