Data Publication

Major Element and Trace Element Compositions of Tephra Layers Found in European Varved Lake Records

Beckett, Anna | Blanchet, Cécile | Brauser, Alexander | Kierney, Rebecca | Martin-Puertas, Celia | Matthews, Ian | Mittelbach, Konstantin | Palmer, Adrian | Ramisch, Arne | Brauer, Achim

GFZ Data Services

(2022)

Descriptions

This database contains major and trace element compositions of European tephra and metadata for the datasets and lakes they were found in. It was created by collecting data from scientific literature to support the synchronisation of annually-resolved lake sediment records during the Last Glacial Interglacial Transition (25 ka BP to 8 ka BP). 49 individual tephra layers across 19 varved lake records have been included, with Lago di Grande Monticchio being the largest contributor of geochemical data with 28 layers. The Vedde Ash and Laacher See tephra are the most common layers, being found in 6 different varved records, and highlight the potential of refining the absolute age estimates for these tephra layers using varve chronologies and for synchronising regional paleoclimate archives. This project is the first stage in a 5-years plan funded by the Past Global Changes (PAGES) Data Stewardship Scholarship to incorporate a global dataset of tephra geochemical data in varved sediment records. Further stages of this project will focus on different regions and timescales.

Keywords


Originally assigned keywords
Terrestrial Records; Varved Sediments; Lakes; Chronology; Tephra; Volcano Ash; Geochemistry; Major Elements; Trace Elements; Europe;
EARTH SCIENCE > PALEOCLIMATE > LAND RECORDS > VOLCANIC DEPOSITS
EARTH SCIENCE > PALEOCLIMATE > OCEAN/LAKE RECORDS > SEDIMENTS
EARTH SCIENCE > PALEOCLIMATE > OCEAN/LAKE RECORDS > VARVE DEPOSITS
EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > GEOCHEMISTRY
EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > ROCKS/MINERALS/CRYSTALS > ELEMENTS > MAJOR ELEMENTS
EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > ROCKS/MINERALS/CRYSTALS > ELEMENTS > TRACE ELEMENTS

MSL enriched keywords
unconsolidated sediment
tephra

Metadata


Resource Type

Dataset


Source


Source publisher

GFZ Data Services

DOI

10.5880/fidgeo.2023.015

Creators

Beckett, Anna
Personal
Royal Holloway University of London, London, UK
Blanchet, Cécile
Personal
GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German
Brauser, Alexander
Personal
GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German
Kierney, Rebecca
Personal
GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German
Martin-Puertas, Celia
Personal
Royal Holloway University of London, London, UK
Matthews, Ian
Personal
Royal Holloway University of London, London, UK
Mittelbach, Konstantin
Personal
GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German
Palmer, Adrian
Personal
Royal Holloway University of London, London, UK
Ramisch, Arne
Personal
GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German
Brauer, Achim
Personal
GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German

Contributors

Beckett, Anna
Personal
Royal Holloway University of London, London, UK
Beckett, Anna
Personal
Royal Holloway University of London, London, UK
Blanchet, Cécile
Personal
GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German
Blanchet, Cécile
Personal
GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German
Blanchet, Cécile
Personal
GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German
Brauser, Alexander
Personal
GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German
Brauser, Alexander
Personal
GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German
Brauser, Alexander
Personal
GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German
Kierney, Rebecca
Personal
GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German
Martin-Puertas, Celia
Personal
Royal Holloway University of London, London, UK
Martin-Puertas, Celia
Personal
Royal Holloway University of London, London, UK
Matthews, Ian
Personal
Royal Holloway University of London, London, UK
Mittelbach, Konstantin
Personal
GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German
Mittelbach, Konstantin
Personal
GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German
Palmer, Adrian
Personal
Royal Holloway University of London, London, UK
Palmer, Adrian
Personal
Royal Holloway University of London, London, UK
Palmer, Adrian
Personal
Royal Holloway University of London, London, UK
Ramisch, Arne
Personal
GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German
Brauer, Achim
Personal
GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German
Brauer, Achim
Personal
GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German
Brauer, Achim
Personal
GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German
Brauer, Achim
Personal
GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German
Beckett, Anna
Personal
Royal Holloway University of London, London, UK
Blanchet, Cecile
Personal
GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German
Brauer, Achim
Personal
GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German

Citation

Beckett, A., Blanchet, C., Brauser, A., Kierney, R., Martin-Puertas, C., Matthews, I., Mittelbach, K., Palmer, A., Ramisch, A., & Brauer, A. (2022). Major Element and Trace Element Compositions of Tephra Layers Found in European Varved Lake Records (C. Blanchet, R. Kierney, C. Martin-Puertas, I. Matthews, A. Palmer, & A. Brauer, Eds.; Version 1.0) [Data set]. GFZ Data Services. https://doi.org/10.5880/FIDGEO.2023.015


References


Dates

Issued 2022

Language

- no language entry found -


Funding References

Funder Name Royal Society
Funder Identifier https://doi.org/10.13039/501100000288
Award Number DH150185
Funder Name Horizon 2020 Framework Programme
Funder Identifier https://doi.org/10.13039/100010661
Award Number MSCA EU project 705633
Award Title SYNC
Funder Name Natural Environment Research Council
Funder Identifier https://doi.org/10.13039/501100000270
Award Number NE/L002485/1

Rights

Name Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
URI https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
Identifier cc-by-4.0
Identifier Scheme SPDX
Scheme URI https://spdx.org/licenses/

Locations


Geo location(s)

Coverage of tephra layers found in European varved lake records


Spatial coordinates