Major Element and Trace Element Compositions of Tephra Layers Found in European Varved Lake Records

Beckett, Anna; Blanchet, Cécile; Brauser, Alexander; Kierney, Rebecca; Martin-Puertas, Celia; Matthews, Ian; Mittelbach, Konstantin; Palmer, Adrian; Ramisch, Arne; Brauer, Achim;

2022 || GFZ Data Services

This database contains major and trace element compositions of European tephra and metadata for the datasets and lakes they were found in. It was created by collecting data from scientific literature to support the synchronisation of annually-resolved lake sediment records during the Last Glacial Interglacial Transition (25 ka BP to 8 ka BP).

49 individual tephra layers across 19 varved lake records have been included, with Lago di Grande Monticchio being the largest contributor of geochemical data with 28 layers. The Vedde Ash and Laacher See tephra are the most common layers, being found in 6 different varved records, and highlight the potential of refining the absolute age estimates for these tephra layers using varve chronologies and for synchronising regional paleoclimate archives.

This project is the first stage in a 5-years plan funded by the Past Global Changes (PAGES) Data Stewardship Scholarship to incorporate a global dataset of tephra geochemical data in varved sediment records. Further stages of this project will focus on different regions and timescales.

Originally assigned keywords

Corresponding MSL vocabulary keywords

MSL enriched keywords

Source http://dx.doi.org/10.5880/fidgeo.2023.015
Source publisher GFZ Data Services
DOI 10.5880/fidgeo.2023.015
Authors
  • Blanchet, Cécile
  • 0000-0002-7146-705X
  • GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German;

  • Brauser, Alexander
  • 0000-0002-4411-3205
  • GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German;

  • Kierney, Rebecca
  • 0000-0001-8997-6808
  • GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German;

  • Mittelbach, Konstantin
  • 0000-0001-7590-2584
  • GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German;

  • Ramisch, Arne
  • 0000-0002-0173-4829
  • GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German;

  • Brauer, Achim
  • 0000-0002-6655-9451
  • GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German;
Contributors
  • Beckett, Anna
  • ContactPerson
  • 0000-0001-5016-9697
  • Royal Holloway University of London, London, UK;

  • Beckett, Anna
  • DataCollector
  • 0000-0001-5016-9697
  • Royal Holloway University of London, London, UK;

  • Blanchet, Cécile
  • ContactPerson
  • 0000-0002-7146-705X
  • GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German;

  • Blanchet, Cécile
  • Editor
  • 0000-0002-7146-705X
  • GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German;

  • Blanchet, Cécile
  • ProjectManager
  • 0000-0002-7146-705X
  • GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German;

  • Brauser, Alexander
  • ContactPerson
  • 0000-0002-4411-3205
  • GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German;

  • Brauser, Alexander
  • DataCollector
  • 0000-0002-4411-3205
  • GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German;

  • Brauser, Alexander
  • DataCurator
  • 0000-0002-4411-3205
  • GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German;

  • Kierney, Rebecca
  • Editor
  • 0000-0001-8997-6808
  • GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German;

  • Martin-Puertas, Celia
  • Editor
  • 0000-0002-1349-5669
  • Royal Holloway University of London, London, UK;

  • Martin-Puertas, Celia
  • Supervisor
  • 0000-0002-1349-5669
  • Royal Holloway University of London, London, UK;

  • Mittelbach, Konstantin
  • DataCurator
  • 0000-0001-7590-2584
  • GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German;

  • Mittelbach, Konstantin
  • DataManager
  • 0000-0001-7590-2584
  • GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German;

  • Palmer, Adrian
  • ProjectManager
  • 0000-0001-8069-3932
  • Royal Holloway University of London, London, UK;

  • Palmer, Adrian
  • Supervisor
  • 0000-0001-8069-3932
  • Royal Holloway University of London, London, UK;

  • Ramisch, Arne
  • Supervisor
  • 0000-0002-0173-4829
  • GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German;

  • Brauer, Achim
  • ContactPerson
  • 0000-0002-6655-9451
  • GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German;

  • Brauer, Achim
  • Editor
  • 0000-0002-6655-9451
  • GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German;

  • Brauer, Achim
  • ProjectLeader
  • 0000-0002-6655-9451
  • GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German;

  • Brauer, Achim
  • Supervisor
  • 0000-0002-6655-9451
  • GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German;

  • Beckett, Anna
  • ContactPerson
  • Royal Holloway University of London, London, UK;

  • Blanchet, Cecile
  • ContactPerson
  • GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German;

  • Brauer, Achim
  • ContactPerson
  • GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German;
References
  • Ramisch, A., Brauser, A., Dorn, M., Brauer, A., Blanchet, C., Brademann, B., Köppl, M., Mingram, J., Neugebauer, I., Nowaczyk, N., Ott, F., Pinkerneil, S., Plessen, B., Schwab, M., & Tjallingii, R. (2019). Data inventory of the varve database (VARDA): Sediment profiles, chronologies, radiocarbon dates, tephra layers and varve thickness data (Version 1.3) [Data set]. GFZ Data Services. https://doi.org/10.5880/GFZ.4.3.2019.003
  • 10.5880/GFZ.4.3.2019.003
  • Cites

  • Ramisch, A., Brauser, A., Dorn, M., Blanchet, C., Brademann, B., Köppl, M., Mingram, J., Neugebauer, I., Nowaczyk, N., Ott, F., Pinkerneil, S., Plessen, B., Schwab, M. J., Tjallingii, R., & Brauer, A. (2020). VARDA (VARved sediments DAtabase) – providing and connecting proxy data from annually laminated lake sediments. Earth System Science Data, 12(3), 2311–2332. https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-2311-2020
  • 10.5194/essd-12-2311-2020
  • Cites

Contact
  • Brauer, Achim
  • GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German;

  • Brauer, Achim
  • GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German;

  • Brauer, Achim
  • GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German;

  • Brauer, Achim
  • GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German;

  • Brauer, Achim
  • GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German;

  • Brauer, Achim
  • GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German;

  • Brauer, Achim
  • GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, German;
Citation Beckett, A., Blanchet, C., Brauser, A., Kierney, R., Martin-Puertas, C., Matthews, I., Mittelbach, K., Palmer, A., Ramisch, A., & Brauer, A. (2022). Major Element and Trace Element Compositions of Tephra Layers Found in European Varved Lake Records (Version 1.0) [Data set]. GFZ Data Services. https://doi.org/10.5880/FIDGEO.2023.015
Geo location(s)
  • Coverage of tephra layers found in European varved lake records
Spatial coordinates
  • eLong 47.1094
  • nLat 71.2161
  • sLat 34.8138
  • wLong -26.0156